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Writer: Koang Pal Chang | Revealed: November 16, 2024

Individuals on the Fourth Excessive-Degree Discussion board on Income Administration in Juba, Tuesday, November 12, 2024. | Credit score: Eye Radio/Koang Pal
The federal government-organized Fourth Excessive-Degree Discussion board on Fiscal Devolution and Income Administration has concluded with 33 daring suggestions aimed toward overhauling the nation’s revenue-sharing framework and enhancing the effectivity of its oil sector.
Among the many most important resolutions is the proposal to dissolve Nilepet, citing its lack of ability to fulfill its mandate attributable to overstaffing, insufficient capability, and inefficiencies in managing the nation’s oil sources.
The discussion board steered {that a} new, streamlined nationwide company entity be established to exchange Nilepet—one that will be smaller, extra environment friendly, and higher geared up to fulfill the challenges of managing South Sudan’s very important oil business.
The discussion board additionally addressed urgent points across the administration of oil revenues, recommending a extra equitable distribution mannequin throughout all ranges of presidency.
Key proposals included the institution of Group Growth Committee (CDC) buildings to handle the three% oil income allotted to oil-producing areas, in addition to the creation of native authorities funds to help focused improvement tasks.
Individuals referred to as for normal impartial audits and a devoted sub-committee to observe the efficient use of those funds in social, financial, and infrastructure improvement.
Moreover, the discussion board emphasised the significance of decentralization, urging the nationwide authorities to respect native authority, present better fiscal autonomy, and implement techniques that help transparency and accountability.
In a broader push for financial stability and diversification, the discussion board additionally advisable measures to scale back South Sudan’s dependency on oil, urging investments in agriculture, renewable vitality, and infrastructure.
The suggestions prolonged to the recruitment of civil servants based mostly on benefit, improved environmental security requirements within the oil sector, and the institution of stabilization funds to buffer the financial system from oil worth volatility.
The discussion board concluded with a name for the lively involvement of the Council of States to observe the implementation of those reforms and guarantee follow-through on the suggestions, which goal to construct a extra resilient and self-sustaining financial system for South Sudan.
The three-day discussion board on Fiscal Devolution and Income Administration, a key initiative inside the Everlasting Structure-Making Course of was inaugurated by Vice President Dr James Wani Igga, the Chairperson of the Financial Cluster in Juba on Tuesday, November 12, 2024.
Key authorities officers current on the opening of the discussion board included Mary Ayen, the primary deputy Speaker of the Council of States, the Minister of Finance and Planning, Dr Marial Dongrin, the Minister of Federal Affairs, Lasuba Wongo, the Governor of Higher Nile, and Jap Equatoria—James Odhok, Louis Lobong, and the Deputy Governor of Central Equatoria, Paulino Lukudu.
Additionally, in attendance had been the chairperson of the Nationwide Structure Evaluate Fee, Dr Riang Yer Zuor, a consultant from Western Bahr el Ghazal State and officers from the Ruweng Administrative Space.
The discussion board on Fiscal Devolution and Income Administration was organized by the Council of States in collaboration with the Ministries of Finance and Planning, and Petroleum, with help from the United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) and the United Nations Growth Programme (UNDP).
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